1.) Stevens, Ryan. “The Evolution of Technical Merit and Artistic Impression.” Skate Guard Blog, 2020, https://www.skateguardblog.com/2020/04/the-evolution-of-technical-merit-and.html.

Background: This article provides a historical overview of how technical merit and artistic impression have evolved in figure skating, highlighting key changes in judging criteria and performance expectations over time.

How I Used It: I utilized this source to understand the historical context of the balance between technical skills and artistic presentation, informing my analysis of current trends in judging and performance.

2.) McCormick, Lisa. “Gliding on the Edge of the Iron Cage: Performing Rationality and Artistry in Competitive Figure Skating.” American Journal of Cultural Sociology, vol. 10, no. 1, 2022, pp. 123-145, https://link.springer.com/article/10.1057/s41290-022-00178-x.

Background: This study examines the tension between technical precision and artistic expression in figure skating, analyzing how skaters navigate the sport’s rationalized judging system while striving for authentic artistic performances.

How I Used It: I referenced this article to explore the challenges skaters face in balancing technical requirements with artistic expression, providing insight into the complexities of performance evaluation.

3.) Genesis Inspiration Foundation. “The Art of Figure Skating.” Genesis Inspiration Foundation, 2021, https://genesisinspirationfoundation.org/the-art-of-figure-skating/.

Background: This piece highlights the artistic aspects of figure skating, discussing how skaters express creativity and emotion on the ice, and the importance of artistic elements in the sport.

How I Used It: I used this source to emphasize the significance of artistic expression in figure skating and how it enhances the overall impact of performances.

4.) The Sports Reviewer. “The Artistry of Figure Skating: Expressing Emotion on Ice.” The Sports Reviewer, 2022, https://thesportsreviewer.com/the-artistry-of-figure-skating-expressing-emotion-on-ice/.

Background: This article explores how figure skaters balance technical skill with artistic expression, focusing on the role of emotion and musical interpretation in performances.

How I Used It: I utilized this source to discuss the interplay between technical elements and artistic expression, highlighting the importance of emotional connection in figure skating.

5.) Olympics “Podcast: Artistry vs Technical – What’s More Important in Figure Skating?” Olympics.com, 2021, https://olympics.com/en/video/podcast-artistry-vs-technical-figure-skating.

Background: This podcast features discussions with figure skating experts and athletes about the relative importance of artistry and technical skill in the sport, providing diverse perspectives on the topic.

How I Used It: I referenced insights from this podcast to present various viewpoints on the balance between technical execution and artistic expression in figure skating.

6.) Go Figure Skating. “Figure Skating Footwork.” Go Figure Skating, 2021, https://gofigureskating.com/figure-skating-footwork.

Background: This article delves into the technical aspects of figure skating footwork, discussing how intricate steps and movements contribute to both technical scores and artistic presentation.

How I Used It: I used this source to analyze how technical footwork elements enhance the artistic quality of figure skating performances.

7.) Wikipedia. “Nathan Chen.” Wikipedia, 2023, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nathan_Chen.

Background: This Wikipedia entry provides an overview of Nathan Chen’s skating career, highlighting his technical skills and contributions to the sport.

How I Used It: I referenced this source to illustrate how top skaters like Nathan Chen integrate technical mastery with artistic expression in their routines.

8.) “Yuzuru Hanyu.” Wikipedia, 2023, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuzuru_Hanyu.

Background: This Wikipedia entry details Yuzuru Hanyu’s skating style, emphasizing his combination of technical difficulty and artistic performance.

How I Used It: I used this source to exemplify how skaters like Yuzuru Hanyu achieve a harmonious balance between technical elements and artistic expression.

9.) De Gruyter. “Artistic Impressions: Figure Skating, Masculinity, and the Limits of Sport.” De Gruyter, 2010, https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.3138/9781442695603-fm/pdf.

Background: This book examines the cultural and gendered aspects of artistic expression in figure skating, exploring how masculinity is portrayed and perceived in the sport.

How I Used It: I utilized this source to discuss the cultural dimensions of artistic expression in figure skating, particularly concerning gender representations.

10.) British Journal of Sports Medicine. “Artistry on Ice: The Physical and Athletic Demands of Figure Skating and the Vital Role Physiotherapists Play.” British Journal of Sports Medicine, 2019, https://blogs.bmj.com/bjsm/2019/01/11/artistry-on-ice-the-physical-and-athletic-demands-of-figure-skating-and-the-vital-role-physiotherapists-play/.

Background:
The article highlights the physical demands of figure skating and the crucial role physiotherapists play in supporting skaters’ technical and artistic performance while managing injury prevention and recovery.

How I Used It:
The article highlights the physical demands of figure skating, supporting my argument about the challenges of balancing technical precision and artistic expression.